Chiropractors and health practitioners use a variety of diagnostic tests to help identify the specific nature of musculoskeletal injury or condition. Orthopedic tests aid to identify specific conditions and diagnosis.

This section has a variety of common orthopedic tests, how they are performed, what they indicate when positive and the potential diagnosis as a result. Corresponding codes for ICD9 and ICD10 are displayed for each test.

They are listed by body region as well as alphabetic list below.

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Head Shoulder Sacroiliac Hip and Thigh Knee Ankle Foot Cervical Spine Thoracic Spine Lumbosacral Spine Elbow and Forearm Wrist Hand
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Apley's Scratch Test

Orthopedic Test Apley's Scratch Test
Method While sitting or standing, the subject is instructed to take one hand and touch the opposite shoulder. The test is repeated with the other hand to the opposite side. The subject is then instructed to place the arm overhead and reach behind the neck as if scratching the upper back. To complete the test, the subject is instructed to place the hand in the small of the back and reach upward as far as possible. Asymmetrical results from side to side are positive for limitations in the joint capsule.
Diagnosis Indication No Definitive Diagnosis